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Volunteer Stories:  Micronesia Year

 
There is no McDonalds, no Starbucks, no traffic light here. For an adventurous traveler looking for a destination that feels completely off the map, this is it.  [Published in The Boston Globe]
 
The next afternoon we slowly walked the canoe back through the shallow ebb-tide, taking turns pushing, pulling and riding the big, sleek wahr. As we slowly waded along the kids hung from our shoulders and the hull of the boat, gazing dreamily up at the clouds, turning pink in the sunset, or down at their own reflections in the water, clear over waving seagrass and white sand.
 
Keep being friendly, and remember that if plans fall through it’s because it’s Pohnpei, not because you’re uninvited!
 
We’ve also had a lot of fun going to Nan Madol ruins and swimming in the ocean along with taking a short taxi ride to Nett Point and jumping off an old pier into the water.
 
Pretty much all social life in the village revolves around hanging out with friends, working together, and drinking sakau.
 
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 Volunteer Stories
 

Still a Beauty, Remotely Modern Micronesia,
by Robert Verger

Staring at the ocean from a ridge high above the harbor, it's easy to feel the remoteness of this place.

Below lies the island's airport -- a single runway for the one flight a day -- connected to Pohnpei by a manmade causeway. Beyond the airport, several fishing boats sit in the lagoon, and beyond them, waves crash on the outer reef that surrounds the island. Then, the wide Pacific .

This is an island of rich color, tropical greens and blues, and a landscape exaggerated in scale. Pohnpei's large interior is filled with mountains that climb to more than 2,000 feet and trees that grow to prehistoric sizes. On the hike down from the ridge, I pass leaves larger than elephant ears. This is the second-rainiest place on earth, and everywhere I look the vegetation riots wildly.

I also pass giant rusted Japanese guns, relics from World War II. Some of their double barrels, more than 10 feet long, still point menacingly toward the water. Among them, purple orchids thrive in giant clusters.

Later, I relax with friends at the Rusty Anchor , an open-air bar that overlooks the sea. Suddenly it gets dark, the skies open up, and we watch the rain move in thick , twisting ribbons across the harbor. As I think about the images from the hike, I decide this is the most beautiful place I have ever seen.

I came to the capital of the Federated States of Micronesia as a volunteer with WorldTeach to teach English at a public high school. There is no McDonalds, no Starbucks, no traffic light here. For an adventurous traveler looking for a destination that feels completely off the map, this is it.

Beyond landscape, the best reason to come here is the people. I found most Pohnpeians reserved at first, but get to know them and you find they have almost bottomless grace and generosity. Many seem to have a relaxed yet passionate attitude toward life, and with time, you become more appreciative of the place and the lifestyle.

Not long ago, I paddled an outrigger canoe with some friends across the lagoon to Joy Island, a speck of sand and coconut palms just off the coast of Pohnpei. When we ran out of water, we smashed open coconuts and drank the sweet juice inside. Later, when I told my class about the trip -- the intense heat during the paddling, the taste of the coconut milk -- the happiness must have been written across my face. One student, a white flower tucked behind her ear, smiled and said, "You're feeling this place now, aren't you?"

Indeed, this is a place that needs to be felt . And the pervasiveness of music adds to that feeling. Hip-hop, reggae, and country music blast from open windows and passing cars, but one can also hear the strumming of guitars and ukuleles, and singing in Pohnpeian or English. Many students play and sing while they walk to class or sit in the shade with friends, and few seem shy about performing.

While this may sound like the Pacific paradise depicted in literature and movies, it is not. There are no beaches here. Pohnpei's shores are surrounded by thick mangrove swamps, which shelter it from rough seas and provide a habitat for the most delicious food on the island: mangrove crab.

The Federated States of Micronesia, spread over 1,550 miles in the western central Pacific just north of the equator, includes the four states of Pohnpei, Chuuk, Kosrae, and Yap and their 607 islands, only 65 of which are inhabited. The population is about 108,000. This is a developing country and many families struggle to make ends meet because goods are expensive. Gasoline comes by sea -- as do vegetables, eggs, and rice -- and fuel costs nearly $4 a gallon. There is a rhythm to life here set by the schedule of the container ships. A ship's arrival means that a period of shortages is over, and the island's shelves are full once again.

Like the comings and goings of the container ships, Pohnpei's history (it is thought to have been settled first thousands of years ago) is one of change wrought by outsiders. Long ago settlers from Southeast Asia came , then 16th-century explorers from Portugal and Spain, then Spanish rule , followed by the Germans, the Japanese, and finally, after World War II, the United States. Kolonia, Pohnpei's only town, has been completely destroyed twice -- once by a massive typhoon in 1905, and again when the United States bombed it in 1944. Today, the Federated States of Micronesia is an independent country, but it has close ties with the United States under a Compact of Free Association.

This is a place where chickens parade down the street, roosters crow throughout the night, and pigs squeal loudly at feeding time. Dogs sleep away the hottest hours of the day, are ferociously territorial at night, and are occasionally part of the local diet. Men and boys openly carry long, curved machetes . At night, when I walk past a neighboring house without electricity, and the orange light of the kerosene lanterns spills out onto the street, I think, living here is like time traveling.

Indeed, Pohnpei is a place that seems to straddle time, for there are two distinct worlds here: the modern day one of American influence, and the world of traditional culture and lifestyle.

One man who has felt the tension between them is Benster Santos, 58, who owns a small shop across from the school. Students and teachers alike gather beneath the tin roof of his store to escape the sun or the torrential rain. A drinking coconut is 50 cents, which you open yourself with the store's machete.

Santos told me of growing up on Pohnpei and seeing it change, a process of "changing from our life to a new life." He spoke wistfully of the simpler and slower life of the 1960s . This was a time before outboard engines, when fishermen paddled their canoes into the lagoon in search of reef fish for dinner. People did not drive but walked from village to village. And because few people had phones, you learned where people were and the latest news by word of mouth, a system with a wonderful name: the coconut wireless.

Despite these changes, Pohnpei, the largest and tallest of the islands, remains captivating. Not long ago, a Pohnpeian friend invited me to his home for dinner. Before we ate, we walked through the jungle undergrowth to a river where dozens of children were swimming and splashing and laughing. I treaded water and watched while they jumped and dove from a small cliff into the deep, cool water. Near me, a wild hibiscus tree that had fallen across the river trailed its leaves lazily in the water. Upstream, two teenage girls squatted on the rocks beneath a concrete bridge, doing laundry in the bubbling rapids and talking.

Later, as we sat down to dinner, we heard the sounds of the family next door singing Christian hymns in Pohnpeian. Their soft voices drifted through the darkening jungle to our patio. And though I don't know exactly what they were singing about, I imagine that it touched on the beauty of this island, and their home in the jungle.
 
Written special to The Boston Globe. Copyright 2006, The Boston Globe.


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Our Canoe, by Noah Rolff

Under a canopy of mangrove and coconut palms lay a big, new, red canoe, a wahr, carved out of the trunk of a single tree with an elaborate outrigger running along one side. Its maker stood humbly by, smiling and dismissing our compliments. My canoe. Our canoe, actually. My housemate and I would share it. The canoe certainly seemed too big for any one person to call their own. Could the two of us even get this giant in and out of the water?

The coast of Madolenihmw just sort of breaks up, from jungle and hills to mazes of mangrove channels, then out into the tiny islands - Joy, Nah, Deketik - of the turquoise lagoon. While it is possible to wade out to these islands through waste deep water, around coral heads and stingrays (lingkandingkap kan), the canoe would be our ticket to really exploring the lagoon. An after-school diversion. This was as far as we had thought.

Just two months of teaching at Madolenihmw High School, in the rural and most traditional of Pohnpei’s municipalities, had already been an experience in closeness and integration. We knew virtually all the 400 students and 20-some teachers in the Micronesian way, through teaching, sharing food, joking around, and through a web of family connections that tied the whole place together.

My housemate and I felt, and were frequently told, that we were contributing plenty to the community through everything we were involved in at school. However, we felt completely outdone in the community. It was hard to keep up with the nightly invitations to drink kava and sakau with neighbors, and we felt guilty at all the food that was constantly piled upon us. So, come to think of it, we were more than happy to share our canoe. I couldn’t have imagined not sharing something like that there.

Our first big outing was an over night trip to little Joy Island with a young couple from up the road and their three kids. We stayed up all night spearfishing, our friends teaching us how to eat our way through a Micronesian lagoon. The next afternoon we slowly walked the canoe back through the shallow ebb-tide, taking turns pushing, pulling and riding the big, sleek wahr. As we slowly waded along the kids hung from our shoulders and the hull of the boat, gazing dreamily up at the clouds, turning pink in the sunset, or down at their own reflections in the water, clear over waving seagrass and white sand.

Ever since, this image and the feeling of us all pushing and pulling and being carried along by that canoe, so far from anything previously familiar, has helped me to understand Pohnpei and what I was doing there as a teacher. I think I’m pretty good at sharing, but Micronesia can be extreme, especially as a volunteer. We thought we might use the canoe on our own, to get away in the afternoons, but we would never have been able to get it out there and enjoy it on our own, and we never did. Everyone put a little something in.

As the year progressed our canoe became the canoe in our village. However, every time the canoe carried someone else back through the mangrove maze from lagoon we would receive more fresh fish, as well as the feeling that we were contributing something to the community on its own terms, in its own traditional way, and being further enveloped by the Micronesian world around us in exchange. So, I can say that I had very few things of my own last year, from canoes to time. I think, though, that I came out of it having gained at least as much as I put in. I hope that my students and the community feel the same.
 
 
Kids at Heart, by Julia West

I love my students and find them pretty easy to work with at this point, but it took a long time to get to know them… They respond VERY WELL to teachers who are interested in them (whether in the classroom or hanging out on campus or on the volleyball court) and will open up slowly as they get to know you. They are still kids at heart …but at the same time they can be very mature and have a large degree of responsibility to their families (parents or sometimes younger siblings).

Just hanging out (i.e. sitting, not saying anything after school or during your free periods) can help break the ice. Participating in anything, even if it seems ridiculous or like your help is definitely not needed, is also a good idea. I did find that teachers were very friendly when they knew you were receptive to their offerings. Inviting yourself to join them or do something with them may be a little awkward, but it’s entirely possible that they would like you to come (to a party, to their house for dinner, to their church, to lunch, etc.) but just aren’t saying it. Keep being friendly, and remember that if plans fall through it’s because it’s Pohnpei, not because you’re uninvited!
 

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First Two Weeks, by Ben Sander

A few hours after we arrived in Pohnpei we sat at a beautiful outdoor restaurant enjoying the view of the mountains covered by the tropical jungle and the Pacific Ocean stretching as far as the eye can see. Afterwards we were dropped off at our host families for three weeks of true cultural immersion. They welcomed me warmly and did everything possible to make me feel as comfortable as possible.

Soon I felt like a part of the family and part of a larger community through the many feasts our group has been invited to. We eat local cuisine such as reef fish, tuna, bananas, yams and tons of white rice. The orientation training creates a strong group between fellow volunteers while also giving reassurance that you will be able to handle teaching. We’ve also had a lot of fun going to Nan Madol ruins and swimming in the ocean along with taking a short taxi ride to Nett Point and jumping off an old pier into the water. We had the opportunity to hike up Sokehs ridge for a great view of the island and swim in a waterfall a short distance from Kolonia town. The town itself has everything you need and there are opportunities to play tennis and soccer when you just need to have some physical activity.

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Sakau, by Christine Stypula
 
The people in the village are very nice and welcoming. Pretty much all social life in the village revolves around hanging out with friends, working together, and drinking sakau. It is really important to Pohnpeians that you show interest in their culture, and in becoming a part of the community. So, for example, when it is kamadip (party) season in the fall, you should go when invited. The same is true for drinking sakau - you need to go when invited (for the first few times), even if you do not drink. In terms of the sakau, it is ok if you don’t drink very much (or at all), as long as you are there, hanging out.
 
 
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